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Do car seats actually expire?

Car seats are among the numerous investments parents have to make when they have children. They need to install special restraints in their vehicles to ensure that their children have optimal protection should a crash occur. Car seats sometimes require professional support to install. Many people take their car seats to the hospital or a local fire department to ensure that they install them properly. People also have to replace their car seats in certain scenarios. If a crash occurs, best practices include replacing any car seats installed at the time of the collision.

A car seat in seemingly perfect condition may also require replacement if there is a gap between children using the seat. Manufacturers typically include information about car seat expiration dates in their packaging and instruction manuals. Is the establishment of an expiration date just a means of forcing consumers to purchase an item again unnecessarily?

Synthetic materials degrade over time

The simplest explanation for why car seats have an expiration date relates to the materials used to manufacture them. Most car seats have plastic components and foam used to provide cushioning. Both rigid plastics and various types of foam can degrade with age.

They become brittle or less able to absorb the force of impact. A car seat that looks like it is still in safe condition might actually break during the crash or may not provide proper cushioning because the foam inside has degraded to a dangerous point. Expiration dates exist in no small part to ensure that people don’t rely on car seats that cannot function properly because of the age of the materials used to manufacture them.

Standards change with time

Vehicle safety standards change regularly. As research related to car crashes evolves, the requirements for car seats change as well. Manufacturers impose expiration dates in part to ensure that people don’t rely on outdated seats that may not work well in modern vehicles or address safety concerns that research has since identified.

While the cost of purchasing a new car seat after an older one expires may seem unnecessary, ensuring that children have proper protection in the event of a car crash is invaluable. Parents who replace car seats as necessary can feel more confident that their children have the best chances of walking away from a crash with minimal injuries.